← Longevity Lab

Evidence and methodology

Every tool uses a published method or an honest, clearly labelled educational questionnaire. We don't invent biological-age scores. Risk and blood calculators are only listed publicly after review by our clinical team.

Educational tool

General wellness guidance using published reference values or our own questionnaire.

Awaiting clinical review

Uses a published clinical model; available only as a preview until signed off.

Clinically reviewed

Checked and approved by a Welcuren clinician.

Biological Age & Lifespan

ToolModel and sourcePopulationStatus
Biological Age CalculatorBiological age pathways (v1.0). Basic: Welcuren Lifestyle Assessment. Advanced: Levine ME et al. An epigenetic biomarker of aging… (PhenoAge), Aging 2018. ReferenceAdults 18+Educational tool
Life Expectancy CalculatorUK period life expectancy (smoothed) (v1.0). Gompertz–Makeham curve fitted to ONS National life tables, UK 2018–2020 (life expectancy at birth and at 65). ReferenceUK residentsEducational tool
Longevity Lifestyle AssessmentWelcuren Lifestyle Assessment (v2.0). Original Welcuren questionnaire grounded in established longevity risk factors (smoking, activity, diet, alcohol, sleep, social connection) — e.g. Li Y et al., Circulation 2018. ReferenceAdults 18+Educational tool
Body Composition & Waist RiskBMI, WHtR, WHR, Deurenberg body fat (v1.0). NICE NG246 (2025) waist-to-height; WHO 2008 waist-hip; Deurenberg P et al., Br J Nutr 1991. ReferenceAdults 18+, not pregnantEducational tool

Heart & Metabolic Health

ToolModel and sourcePopulationStatus
Heart Age CalculatorFramingham general CVD heart age (v2008). D'Agostino RB et al. General cardiovascular risk profile for use in primary care. Circulation 2008;117:743–753. ReferenceAdults 30–74 without known cardiovascular diseaseAwaiting clinical review
Metabolic Health AssessmentIDF metabolic syndrome criteria (v2006). International Diabetes Federation. The IDF consensus worldwide definition of the metabolic syndrome, 2006. ReferenceAdultsAwaiting clinical review
Cardiovascular Risk ExplorerFramingham 2008 lipid model — factor breakdown (v2008). D'Agostino RB et al., Circulation 2008. ReferenceAdults 30–74 without cardiovascular diseaseAwaiting clinical review
Insulin Resistance CalculatorHOMA-IR and TyG index (v1.0). Matthews DR et al., Diabetologia 1985 (HOMA); Simental-Mendía LE et al., Metab Syndr Relat Disord 2008 (TyG). ReferenceAdults not on insulinAwaiting clinical review

Fitness & Physical Ageing

ToolModel and sourcePopulationStatus
VO₂ Max & Fitness AgeUth heart-rate ratio + FRIEND medians (v1.0). Uth N et al., Eur J Appl Physiol 2004; Kaminsky LA et al., Mayo Clin Proc 2015 (FRIEND registry). ReferenceHealthy adults 20–85Educational tool
Grip Strength AgeUK grip strength reference values (v1.0). Dodds RM et al. Grip strength across the life course: normative data from twelve British studies. PLoS One 2014. Low-strength cut-off: EWGSOP2, Age Ageing 2019. ReferenceAdults 20–95Educational tool
Sit-to-Rise TestSitting-rising test (v1.0). Brito LBB, Araújo CGS et al. Ability to sit and rise from the floor as a predictor of all-cause mortality. Eur J Prev Cardiol 2012. ReferenceAdults 51–80 in the original studyEducational tool
Walking Speed CalculatorGait speed bands (v1.0). Studenski S et al. Gait speed and survival in older adults. JAMA 2011;305:50–58. ReferenceAdults 65+ in original dataEducational tool
Strength & Muscle RetentionSARC-F + chair stand (v1.0). Malmstrom TK, Morley JE. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2013; Cruz-Jentoft AJ et al. (EWGSOP2), Age Ageing 2019. ReferenceAdults, mainly 60+Educational tool
Zone 2 Heart RateTanaka max HR + Karvonen reserve (v1.0). Tanaka H et al., J Am Coll Cardiol 2001; Karvonen MJ et al., Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn 1957. ReferenceHealthy adultsEducational tool

Brain & Cognitive Health

ToolModel and sourcePopulationStatus
Reaction Time TestSimple reaction time (v1.0). Method after Der G, Deary IJ. Age and sex differences in reaction time in adulthood (UK Health and Lifestyle Survey). Psychol Aging 2006. ReferenceAdultsEducational tool
Cognitive Performance ChallengeForward digit span (v1.0). Digit span is a long-standing working-memory measure; typical adult forward span is about 7 ± 2 (Miller GA, Psychol Rev 1956). ReferenceAdultsEducational tool

Sleep, Recovery & Lifestyle

ToolModel and sourcePopulationStatus
Sleep Quality AssessmentWelcuren sleep check (v1.0). Original Welcuren questionnaire; duration targets from Hirshkowitz M et al., National Sleep Foundation recommendations, Sleep Health 2015. ReferenceAdultsEducational tool
HRV & Recovery BenchmarkHRV deviation from personal baseline (v1.0). Plews DJ et al., Int J Sports Physiol Perform 2013 (baseline-relative HRV); Nunan D et al., Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2010 (normative ranges). ReferenceHealthy adults using a wearableEducational tool
Stress & Resilience AssessmentWelcuren stress & resilience check (v1.0). Original Welcuren questionnaire informed by perceived-stress and resilience research (Cohen S et al., 1983; Smith BW et al., 2008). ReferenceAdultsEducational tool
Nutrition Quality AssessmentMEDAS-14 Mediterranean diet adherence (v1.0). Schröder H et al. A short screener is valid for assessing Mediterranean diet adherence. J Nutr 2011 (PREDIMED). ReferenceAdultsEducational tool

Bloodwork & Health Tracking

ToolModel and sourcePopulationStatus
PhenoAge Blood CalculatorLevine PhenoAge (v2018). Levine ME et al. An epigenetic biomarker of aging for lifespan and healthspan. Aging (Albany NY) 2018;10:573–591. ReferenceAdults 20+ (derived in US NHANES)Awaiting clinical review
Cholesterol & Lipid ExplorerNHS / HEART UK lipid reference values (v1.0). NHS — High cholesterol; HEART UK — Understanding your cholesterol results. ReferenceAdultsAwaiting clinical review
Kidney Function CalculatorCKD-EPI 2021 creatinine equation (v2021). Inker LA et al. New creatinine- and cystatin C–based equations to estimate GFR without race. N Engl J Med 2021;385:1737–1749. ReferenceAdults 18+Awaiting clinical review
Healthspan Progress TrackerSaved results tracker (v1.0). Welcuren — aggregates your saved results.AllEducational tool
My Longevity DashboardMember dashboard (v1.0). Welcuren.Signed-in membersEducational tool

Privacy

Nothing you type into a tool is stored unless you choose to save it and give consent. Saved results are visible only to you, kept for up to 24 months, and can be downloaded or deleted from your dashboard. We never share them with advertisers.